Badminton economics

August 1, 2012

One of the most basic principles of economics is that individuals respond to incentives.  This concept seems to not be understood by the Badminton World Federation. This group has structured a competition in which losing a game increases your chances of winning a medal. When 4 teams of players from Indonesia, South Korea, and Indonesia responded rationally to the incentives that were designed by the Badminton World Federation, all 8 players were disqualified. .If the goal of the team is to win Olympic medals, does it make sense to penalize players for behaving in a manner that is designed to increase their chances of winning a medal?

 

If one designs a system in which teams enhance their chances of winning by losing selected games, it strikes me as remarkably unfair to penalize the players that pursued a rational strategy. If anyone is to be punished, shouldn’t it be the people that designed this system?